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Adjective: privative  pri-vu-tiv
  1. Characterized by or resulting in the absence or loss of something; negative
    "The privative effects of isolation on social skills"
     
  2. (grammar) denoting the absence or negation of a quality or state
    "The prefix 'un-' in 'unhappy' is a privative affix"
Noun: privative  pri-vu-tiv
  1. (grammar) a word, affix, or phrase that expresses negation or absence
    "The prefix 'un-' is a privative in words like 'unhappy'"
     
  2. Something characterized by the absence of a quality or attribute
    "In philosophy, darkness is often considered a privative of light"

Derived forms: privatives

Encyclopedia: Privative