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Noun: peripetia
Usage: rare (=peripeteia)
  1. A sudden and unexpected change of fortune or reversal of circumstances, especially in a literary work
    "a peripetia swiftly turns a routine sequence of events into a story worth telling";
    - peripeteia, peripety [rare]

Derived forms: peripetias

Type of: surprise, turn-up [Brit, informal]

Encyclopedia: Peripetia