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Noun: penance  pe-nun(t)s
  1. A Catholic sacrament; repentance and confession and atonement and absolution
    "He went to confession to perform penance for his sins"; "The priest assigned penance after hearing the confession"
     
  2. Voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing
    "Some ascetics practice penance as part of their spiritual discipline";
    - self-mortification, self-abasement
     
  3. Remorse for your past conduct
    "He performed acts of penance to make amends";
    - repentance, penitence

Derived forms: penances

Type of: compunction, penalisation [Brit], penalization, penalty, punishment, remorse, sacrament, sanction, self-reproach

Encyclopedia: Penance, Sacrament of