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Noun: echelon  'e-shu,lón
  1. A level or rank in an organization, profession, or society
    "the lower echelons of society"
     
  2. Status in a society or organization
    "the upper echelon"
     
  3. (military) a body of troops arranged in a line
    "The echelon formation allowed for flexible tactical manoeuvres"
     
  4. A diffraction grating consisting of a pile of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset
    "The scientist used an echelon to study the spectrum of light"
Verb: echelon  'e-shu,lón
  1. Form or arrange in an echelon
    "The geese echeloned across the sky"

Derived forms: echeloning, echeloned, echelons

Type of: diffraction grating, force, grating, military force, military group, military unit, position, status

Encyclopedia: Echelon, New Jersey